pgNow is a lightweight PostgreSQL diagnostic tool developed by Redgate that provides quick visibility into database performance without requiring agents or complex setup. It connects directly to a PostgreSQL instance and delivers real-time insights into query workloads, active sessions, index usage, configuration health, and vacuum activity, helping DBAs quickly identify performance bottlenecks. Because it runs as a simple desktop application.

Modern applications heavily rely on ORMs (Object-Relational Mappers) for rapid development. While ORMs accelerate development, they often generate queries that are not fully optimized for database performance. In such environments, database engineers have limited control over query structure, leaving indexing and database tuning as the primary performance optimization tools.